Who developed the RAD System Development Approach and in what year?

The correct answer identifies James Martin as the developer of the Rapid Application Development (RAD) system development approach in 1990. This approach emerged during a time when the need for quicker software development cycles became increasingly apparent. RAD focuses on fast prototyping and iterative delivery of functional software, thereby allowing for adjustments based on user feedback throughout the development process.

James Martin was influential in the evolution of software development methodologies, emphasizing the importance of user involvement and adaptability in creating effective systems. His work laid the groundwork for a more flexible approach that contrasted sharply with traditional methodologies that were often more rigid and time-consuming. The year 1990 is pivotal in establishing RAD as an important methodology in the software industry, fully aligning with the emerging trends prioritized in technological advancements of that time.