What type of information do cookies typically store?

Cookies are small pieces of data that websites store on a user's device to remember information about the user's visit. The primary purpose of cookies is to enhance the user experience by remembering important details that make returning to the site easier and more useful.

The correct answer encompasses a range of information that cookies are designed to store. This includes account numbers and passwords, although it's important to note that sensitive information like passwords might be hashed or protected in some way for security purposes. Additionally, cookies can store user preferences, which helps in personalizing the browsing experience. For example, cookies can remember language preferences, items in a shopping cart, or display settings that the user has selected.

In contrast, cookies do not store images from websites or solely browsing history. While they may track some browsing behavior for analytics or advertising purposes, such tracking is generally not considered the primary function of cookies. Instead, cookies focus on maintaining session information and remembering user settings to facilitate a smoother interaction with the website.