What are the two categories of computer software?

The distinction between system software and application software is fundamental in understanding how computers operate. System software serves as the essential foundation that manages the hardware components of a computer system, allowing them to function and communicate effectively. This includes operating systems such as Windows, macOS, and Linux, which control hardware operations and provide a platform for running application software.

Application software, on the other hand, refers to programs designed to perform specific tasks or applications for users. These can range from productivity software like Microsoft Office and Adobe Creative Suite to web browsers and games. Application software relies on system software to access hardware resources and provides a user interface for individuals to accomplish various tasks.

By understanding these two categories, one gains a clearer perspective on how software operates within a computer system, ensuring efficient use and management of both hardware and software resources.