In 1972, which programming language was developed?

The programming language developed in 1972 is C. This language was created by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs as an evolution of the B language, itself influenced by earlier languages like BCPL and ALGOL. C introduced several key concepts that laid the groundwork for many modern programming languages, including a structured programming approach, low-level memory access, and a syntax that has influenced languages such as C++, C#, and Java.

C was designed to provide both high-level abstraction and fine control over hardware, making it suitable for system programming, including operating systems and embedded systems. Its portability across different hardware platforms was also significant, promoting code reuse and efficiency that contributed to its widespread adoption and enduring legacy in the software development community.